If you’re a stay at home mum, you’re probably leaving hundreds of pounds on the table every single month.

“Am I even entitled to anything? I don’t work, so I assumed the answer was no.”
If that thought has ever crossed your mind, you are not alone. I hear it from mums constantly. And honestly? It broke my heart a little — because the truth is, most stay at home mums in the UK are entitled to money, benefits, and tax breaks. They just don’t know about them.
Nobody hands you a leaflet when you decide to stay home with your kids. Nobody calls you up and says “by the way, here are seven things the government owes you.” You’re just expected to figure it out yourself — usually while running on four hours of sleep and cold coffee.
So let’s fix that. Here is every single thing you should be checking right now, explained in plain English with no jargon.
Table of Contents
The Benefits & Money You Could Be Claiming Right Now
1. Child Benefit
Up to £27.05/week for your first child (2026/27)
This is the big one and the one most mums do know about — but plenty still don’t claim it, or didn’t know about the pension protection side of it (more on that below). You can claim Child Benefit for every child under 16, or under 20 if they stay in approved education or training. You get £27.05 per week for your eldest and £17.90 for each child after that. That’s over £1,400 a year for one child, just for claiming a form.
In plain mum-terms, approved education includes; sixth form or college doing A-Levels, T-Levels, or Highers. Vocational courses like NVQs or BTECs (as long as they aren’t higher education like a degree).
⚠️ WATCH OUT — THE HIGH INCOME TRAP
If your partner earns over £60,000 a year, you’ll start to have some Child Benefit clawed back through the High Income Child Benefit Charge. If they earn over £80,000, you lose it entirely. BUT — and this is important — you should still fill in the claim form even if you’re not taking the payments. Why? Because it protects your National Insurance record, which protects your State Pension. Never skip the form.
2. National Insurance Credits (Your Pension Protection)
Free — and most mums miss this completely
Here’s the one that really stings when women find out they’ve missed it. Every year you don’t work, you could be missing out on a year of National Insurance contributions — and that directly reduces your State Pension when you retire. But when you claim Child Benefit, you automatically receive NI credits until your youngest child turns 12. This means your State Pension keeps building even while you’re at home.
If you opted out of Child Benefit payments but never filled in the form, you may be missing years of credits. The government has announced measures to help some parents fill gaps in National Insurance records linked to Child Benefit claims, including older cases, so it’s worth checking urgently if you think you may have missed credits.
💡 QUICK TIP
Go to your Government Gateway account and check your National Insurance record right now. You’ll be able to see if you have any gaps and whether they can be filled. It takes about ten minutes and could be worth thousands to your retirement.
3. Universal Credit
Depends on your household income and circumstances
Universal Credit is not just for people who are unemployed. Even if your partner works, your household may still be entitled to Universal Credit depending on their income, your rent or mortgage costs, how many children you have, and other factors. It’s worth running a quick eligibility check — many families are surprised to find they do qualify. There is also a childcare element within Universal Credit: if you return to work, you could claim back up to 85% of your childcare costs through it.
You generally cannot claim Universal Credit if your household savings, investments, or money exceed £16,000. Please visit GOV.UK website to learn more.
4. Free Childcare Hours
15 to 30 hours per week depending on your child’s age
All 3 and 4 year olds in England are usually entitled to 15 hours of funded childcare per week, regardless of whether their parents work. If you’re working or returning to work, you may qualify for 30 hours instead. From September 2024, the scheme was expanded to include eligible working parents with children from 9 months old. Check what your child is entitled to based on their age and your circumstances, and make sure your nursery or childminder is registered to offer funded hours.
5. Marriage Allowance
Up to £252 per year — and you can backdate 4 years
This is the quiet one that most couples have never heard of. If you’re not working (or earning under £12,570) and your partner is a basic rate taxpayer earning between £12,571 and £50,270, you can transfer £1,260 of your unused personal tax allowance to them. This reduces their tax bill by up to £252 a year. Sounds small, but you can backdate the claim for up to four years — meaning you could claim over £1,000 in one go. Takes about five minutes to apply on GOV.UK.
💡 REAL EXAMPLE
A mum who has been at home for four years and never claimed Marriage Allowance could be owed around £1,008 right now. That’s a family holiday. Check it tonight.
6. Tax-Free Childcare
Up to £2,000 per child per year from the government
If you are working — or planning to return to work — Tax-Free Childcare is a scheme where for every 80p you put into an online childcare account, the government adds 20p. That means up to £2,000 free per child per year (£4,000 if your child has a disability). Both parents need to be working and each earning at least the equivalent of 16 hours at minimum wage. It cannot be combined with Universal Credit childcare support, so compare both before deciding which is better for your family.
7. Healthy Start Vouchers
currently around £4.25 per week if pregnant or have a child under 4
If you’re pregnant or have a child under 4 and are on certain benefits (including Universal Credit), you can get Healthy Start vouchers to spend on milk, fruit, vegetables, and vitamins. It’s not a huge amount, but it’s money you’re probably not claiming if nobody told you about it. Apply through the NHS Healthy Start website.
8. Council Tax Reduction
Varies by council — could be a significant discount
If your household income is low, you may be entitled to a Council Tax Reduction from your local council. How much you get and the rules around it vary depending on where you live, so it’s worth checking directly with your local council or using a benefits calculator. This is one that often gets overlooked because people assume it’s only for people on very low incomes, but the thresholds may be higher than you think.
✅ Your Quick Action Checklist
- Check you’re claiming Child Benefit — even if you opted out of payments, make sure you filled in the form
- Log into your Government Gateway and check your National Insurance record for gaps
- Run a benefits calculator (Turn2Us or EntitledTo are great free ones) to see if you qualify for Universal Credit
- Check how many free childcare hours your child is entitled to based on their age
- Apply for Marriage Allowance on GOV.UK — takes 5 minutes and you can backdate 4 years
- If returning to work, compare Tax-Free Childcare vs Universal Credit childcare to see which saves you more
- Check Healthy Start eligibility if you’re pregnant or have a child under 4
- Contact your local council to ask about Council Tax Reduction
Just a quick note: benefit rules and payment amounts can change regularly, so while everything in this post is accurate at the time of writing, always double check the latest guidance on GOV.UK.
Where to Start if This All Feels Overwhelming
I know this is a lot. When you’re already running a household and raising children, the last thing you want is homework. So here’s what I suggest: start with just one thing today.
If you do nothing else, go and check your National Insurance record. That one step could protect thousands of pounds of your future pension — and you deserve a retirement that doesn’t depend on anyone else.
Then bookmark this page, come back when you have a quiet fifteen minutes, and work through the checklist one by one. You don’t have to do it all at once.
The system isn’t set up to make this easy to find. But now you know — and knowledge is money, quite literally.
Save This Post — You’ll Want to Come Back to It
Share this with a mum friend who might be missing out on money she’s entitled to. You could literally change her financial situation just by sending her a link.
Related Post:
How to Start an Emergency Fund on a Low Income in the UK
How to Start Investing in the UK With Just £50 a Month (A Stay-at-Home Mum’s Honest Guide)
The Financial Safety Net Every Stay-at-Home Mum Needs
How Stay-at-Home Mums Can Build Retirement Savings in the UK
Hi, I’m a stay-at-home mum of two based in the UK, passionate about personal finance, intentional living, and building wealth without obsessing over money. I believe investing isn’t just about growing money- it’s about creating more time freedom and the ability to live life more intentionally. Through Mindful Money Growth, I share realistic money tips, mindset shifts, and simple investing ideas for everyday women and mums in the UK.
